Carl Millöcker

Austrian Operetta Composer and Conductor

Carl Millöcker (1842–1899) was an Austrian composer of operettas and a conductor. He is best known for his operettas such as "Der Bettelstudent" and "Gasparone," which were among the most popular stage works of the Viennese operetta's golden age. Millöcker started his career as a flautist and later became a conductor at several theaters. His compositions, characterized by catchy melodies and lively rhythms, gained significant popularity during his lifetime and continue to be performed today. Although he composed numerous operettas, "Der Bettelstudent" remains one of his most enduring works, often celebrated for its memorable tunes and satirical edge. Millöcker's contribution to the genre has cemented his place as one of the key figures in the development of operetta alongside contemporaries like Johann Strauss II and Franz von Suppé.